Guides / A tax bill is due

What is a VAT loan? How UK companies finance VAT bills

The straight answer

A VAT loan is short-term business finance used to pay a VAT bill. A lender pays HMRC directly, on time, and your limited company repays the lender in monthly instalments - typically over 3 to 12 months. Checking eligibility uses a soft search, and a £24,000 bill over 6 months costs from around £4,456/month at representative panel rates.

How a VAT loan works

Every quarter, your VAT return produces a bill that must reach HMRC by the deadline - usually one calendar month and seven days after the period ends. A VAT loan slots into that moment: the lender settles the bill with HMRC directly, and your company repays the lender monthly. The cash you would have sent to HMRC in one lump stays in the business, working.

What does a VAT loan cost?

Cost depends on amount, term and your company's profile. The honest way to judge it: look at the total cost of credit in pounds, not just the monthly. On representative panel rates, £24,000 over 6 months comes to roughly £4,456/month - about £2,736 in credit cost for keeping £24,000 working in the business for six months. Shorter terms cost less overall; longer terms ease the monthly.

Does HMRC mind?

No. HMRC receives full payment on time, which is what matters to them. Financing a tax bill is routine practice - accountancy firms arrange it for clients constantly - and the interest is a normal business expense.

VAT loan vs HMRC Time to Pay

HMRC's own Time to Pay arrangement is worth knowing about: it spreads the bill interest-bearing with HMRC directly, but it is discretionary, involves a conversation about why you cannot pay, and can affect how HMRC views the account. A VAT loan keeps the relationship clean - HMRC simply gets paid - and the decision sits with commercial lenders competing for the deal. Many companies compare both; we would rather you knew both existed.

Who qualifies?

UK limited companies and LLPs, typically trading 6+ months with filed accounts. Sole traders and partnerships fall outside what Finneus arranges - if that is you, a broker with FCA consumer-credit permissions is the right route.

See VAT loan costs on your numbersOpen the calculator →
Soft search only · full costs in pounds · free to use

Straight answers

Can I get a VAT loan after the deadline has passed?

Yes, usually - speed matters more than perfection. Finance can settle the bill and stop escalation, and surcharges make acting quickly worthwhile.

Is a VAT loan secured?

Usually unsecured with a director's personal guarantee. Your quote states exactly what is asked before you commit.

Can I finance corporation tax the same way?

Yes - the mechanics are identical. See our corporation tax loans guide.

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